Lehlabuleng le chesang, mocheso o phahameng ke tšoso e kholo ho likhoho, haeba u sa etse mosebetsi o motle oa ho thibela mocheso oa mocheso le ho ntlafatsa tsamaiso ea phepo, joale tlhahiso ea mahe e tla fokotseha haholo 'me lefu le eketseha.
1.Thibela mocheso o phahameng
Mocheso oa khoho ea likhoho o bonolo ho phahama lehlabula, haholo-holo motšehare o chesang, mocheso o tla fihla tekanyo ea khoho e sa phutholohang. Nakong ena, re ka nka mehato e nepahetseng ea moea, joalo ka ho bula lifensetere, ho kenya lifensetere tsa moea le mekhoa e meng ea ho fokotsa mocheso ka hokong ea likhoho.
2. Boloka khoho ea likhoho e omme ebile e hloekile
a.Hloekisa lesaka la likhoho
Lehlabula lea chesa ebile le mongobo, ho bonolo ho tsoalisa libaktheria. Ka hona, hoa hlokahala ho hloekisa mantle kamehla, masala le lithōle tse ling ka kamoreng ea likhoho ho boloka khoho ea likhoho e hloekile ebile e hloekile.
b.Bopaki bo mongobo
Nakong ea lipula, re lokela ho hlahloba marulelo le mabota a hoko ea likhoho ka nako ho thibela ho tsoa ha metsi a pula le ho netefatsa hore bokahare ba hoko bo omme.
3.Mehato ea tsamaiso ea ho fepa
a. Fetola sebopeho sa phepelo
Ha mocheso o phahama, ka lebaka la matla a fokolang a hlokahalang ho boloka mocheso oa 'mele, hammoho le mocheso o phahameng o etsa hore likhoho li ikutloe li sa phutholoha, kahoo phepo ea lijo e fokotsehile, e leng se bakang phokotso ea protheine ho finyella litlhoko tsa nako ea ho behela mahe, e tlameha ho fetoloa ho latela mokhoa oa phepelo e le ho thusa likhoho ho fumana motsoako oa limatlafatsi tse lekaneng, e le hore protheine e bolokehe hantle.
Ho na le mekhoa e 'meli ea ho lokisa phepelo ea phepelo, ea pele ke ho fokotsa matla a lijo, ho fokotsa matla a matla ho tla eketsa phepelo ea likhoho, kahoo ho eketsa tlhahiso ea letsatsi le letsatsi ea protheine. Ea bobeli ke ho eketsa protheine ea lijo. Ha mocheso o phahama, tšebeliso ea lijo e fokotseha, 'me e le ho boloka protheine ea letsatsi le letsatsi, karolo ea protheine lijong e lokela ho eketseha.
Ha e le hantle, litokiso li ka etsoa ho latela melao-motheo e latelang:Ha mocheso o feta mocheso o nepahetseng, matla a fuperoeng ke lijo a lokela ho fokotsoa ka 1% ho isa ho 2% kapa protheine e eketsehe ka hoo e ka bang 2% bakeng sa ho phahama ho hong le ho hong ha 1℃; ha mocheso o theoha ka tlase ho 18 ℃, liphetoho li etsoa ka lehlakoreng le fapaneng. Ehlile, matla a fokotsehileng kapa protheine e ntseng e eketseha ha ea lokela ho kheloha hole haholo le tekanyetso ea phepelo, ka kakaretso e se fete 5% ho isa ho 10% ea mofuta o tloaelehileng oa phepelo.
b. Ho etsa bonnete ba ho noa metsi a lekaneng, le ka mohla u se ke ua khaola metsi.
Hangata ho 21 ℃, palo ea metsi a nooang ke makhetlo a 2 palo ea lijo tse nooang, lehlabula le chesang le ka eketseha ho feta makhetlo a 4. E lokela ho etsa bonnete ba hore kamehla ho na le metsi a nooang a hloekileng ka tankeng ea metsi kapa sinki, 'me tanka ea metsi e bolaea likokoana-hloko le ho teba ka linako tse ling.
c. Fepa e se e loketse ho sebelisoa
Libaktheria le likokoana-hloko tse ling tsa pathogenic li ikatisa kapele nakong ea mocheso o phahameng oa mocheso, kahoo re lokela ho ela hloko ho fepa bohloeki le ho fepa hona joale ho thibela lijo ho tloha hlobo le ho senyeha, e le ho thibela likhoho ho kula le ho ama tlhahiso ea mahe.
d. Kenya vithamine C ho fepa kapa metsi a nooang
Vithamine C e na le phello e ntle e khahlanong le mocheso, palo e akaretsang ea li-additives bakeng sa tonne e 'ngoe le e' ngoe ea lijo le ligrama tse 200-300, metsi a nooang ka lik'hilograma tse 100 tsa metsi hammoho le ligrama tse 15-20.
e. Ho eketsa 0.3% sodium bicarbonate lijong.
Ka lebaka la mocheso o phahameng oa lehlabula, palo ea carbon dioxide e tsoang ka phefumoloho ea khoho ea eketseha, 'me ho fokotseha ha li-ion tsa bicarbonate maling, ho baka ho fokotseha ha sekhahla sa ho behela mahe, ho fokotseha ha likhetla tsa mahe, le keketseho ea sekhahla sa ho robeha. Sodium bicarbonate e ka rarolla mathata ana ka mokhoa o itseng, ho tlalehiloe hore ho eketsa sodium bicarbonate ho ka ntlafatsa tlhahiso ea lehe ka lintlha tse fetang 5 lekholong, karo-karolelano ea lehe e fokotsehile ka 0.2%, sekhahla sa ho robeha se fokotsehile ka 1% ho isa ho 2%, 'me se ka fokotsa ts'ebetso ea tlhōrō ea ho theoha ha lehe la ho behela, tšebeliso ea sodium e qhibilihisitsoeng ka metsi a fokolang, ebe o kopanya metsi a mangata ka bicarbonate. ho feptjoa, empa joale re lokela ho nahana ka ho fokotsa bongata ba letsoai tafoleng.
4.Thibelo ea mafu
Mafu a tebileng ke lefu la khoho ea Newcastle, lefu la ho fokotsa mahe, lekala la renal transmissible, lets'ollo le lesoeu, lefu la Escherichia coli, infectious laryngotracheitis joalo-joalo. Etsa mosebetsi o motle oa ho thibela le ho laola maloetse, ho ea ka litšobotsi tsa ho qala, ho hlahlojoa le ho phekoloa. Ho phaella moo, ha likhoho li kula, eketsa vithamine A, D, E, C lijong ho matlafatsa ho hanyetsa, ho lokisa tšenyo ea mucosal, ho eketsa khalsiamo le phosphorus.
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Nako ea poso: Jul-12-2024
